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Saksan postimerkit: mitä vanhat julkaisut ovat arvoltaan

Päivitetty · 5 min lukuaika · StampGo-tiimi

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Useimmat saksalaiset merkit vuosilta 1900–1945, mukaan lukien 1920-luvun inflaatiojulkaisut ja kolmannen valtakunnan merkit, ovat hyvin tavallisia ja senttien arvoisia. Arvo on ennen vuotta 1871 ilmestyneissä vanhojen Saksan valtioiden merkeissä, kuten Baijerin vuoden 1849 ”Schwarzer Einserissa”, varhaisissa valtakunnan julkaisuissa hyvässä kunnossa, harvinaisissa muunnoksissa ja joissakin sodanjälkeisissä kohteissa. StampGo tunnistaa saksalaiset merkit valokuvasta.

Keskeiset tiedot

Ensimmäinen saksalainen merkki
Baijerin yhden kreutzerin ”Schwarzer Einser”, 1849
Vanhat Saksan valtiot
Baijeri, Preussi, Saksi, Baden, Württemberg ja muut julkaisivat merkkejä ennen vuotta 1871
Vakioluettelo
Michel (kauppiaat ilmoittavat Michel-numerot)
Inflaatioaika
1920-luvun merkkejä valtavina painoksina, nimellisarvot miljardeihin markkoihin. Yleensä senttejä
Kolmas valtakunta (1933–1945)
Pääosin hyvin tavallisia. Hitler-käyttömerkit ovat vähäarvoisia
Kuuluisa harvinaisuus
Badenin vuoden 1851 yhdeksän kreutzerin värivirhe

What are German stamps worth by era?

Stamps of the old German states (1849–1867) are the most valuable group. Values drop sharply for the 20th century, when inflation-era and Third Reich stamps were printed in enormous numbers.

General patterns only. Always check the specific issue and variety.
EraKey issuesTypical value
Old German states (1849–1867)Bavaria, Prussia, Saxony, Baden, Württemberg, Thurn and TaxisMany are valuable, especially unused or on cover
North German Confederation and early Reich (1868–1899)Eagle and numeral issuesCommon values are modest; better items and fine condition command more
Germania and inflation era (1900–1923)Germania definitives, 1920s inflation surchargesVery common, mostly cents
Weimar and Third Reich (1924–1945)Hindenburg and Hitler definitives, commemorativesMostly common. Some souvenir sheets and varieties sell for more
Occupation, West and East Germany (1945–1990)Allied occupation issues, Bundespost, DDRMostly common. Certain early issues and errors are worth more

Which German stamps are worth money?

Stamps from the old German states before 1871 are the most likely to be valuable, along with scarce varieties, some souvenir sheets such as the 1935 OSTROPA sheet, and major errors like the Baden 9 kreuzer.

  • Bavaria's Schwarzer Einser (1849), the first German stamp.
  • Saxony's 3 pfennig red (1850), known as the “Sachsen Dreier”.
  • Other state issues from Prussia, Baden, Württemberg, Hanover and Thurn and Taxis, especially unused or on cover.
  • The 1935 OSTROPA souvenir sheet, a well-known Third Reich item.
  • Errors and scarce varieties, identified using the Michel catalogue.

Are WW2 German stamps worth anything?

Most aren't. Third Reich stamps, including the common Hitler-head definitives, were printed in enormous quantities and usually sell for cents. The exceptions are some souvenir sheets, overprints for occupied territories, scarce varieties and genuine postal history.

Wartime propaganda forgeries and occupation overprints have been widely faked, so expensive items need a certificate. German expertizers, organized in the BPP (Bund Philatelistischer Prüfer), mark or certify the genuine ones.

Are German inflation stamps worth anything?

Usually not. During the 1923 hyperinflation, stamps were issued with face values in the millions and billions of marks and printed in vast numbers, so most sell for cents today, however impressive they look.

They're a vivid history lesson, and a few varieties and covers showing extraordinary postal rates interest specialists, but a pile of inflation stamps is rarely worth much.

How do I check a German stamp's value?

Identify the issuing state or period, find the Michel number, check for varieties and grade the condition, then compare recent sales. For the old German states, certificates are common because forgeries are widespread.

Inscriptions help you place a stamp. “Bayern” is Bavaria, “Preussen” is Prussia, “Sachsen” is Saxony and “Württemberg” is Württemberg. Stamps of the German Reich read “Reichspost” until 1902 and “Deutsches Reich” from 1902 to 1945. After the war, “Deutsche Post” appeared on early occupation and East German issues, “Deutsche Bundespost” on most West German stamps, and simply “Deutschland” on stamps of reunified Germany from 1995. See how to identify stamps and how to tell if a stamp is rare.

What are German colonial stamps worth?

Stamps of the former German colonies (roughly 1897–1914) are popular with collectors and generally worth more than German stamps of the same period, especially high values, unused sets, and genuine used copies with clear colonial postmarks.

Germany's colonies, including German East Africa, German South West Africa, Cameroon, Togo, Samoa, New Guinea and Kiautschou in China, first used overprinted German stamps and then the “Yacht” design showing the imperial yacht Hohenzollern. Low values are affordable; the mark values and early overprints are where the money is.

Two cautions. Many colonial stamps carry postmarks applied later, sometimes with genuine cancelling devices, and overprints are frequently forged. A certificate from a German BPP expert is standard for the better items.

Are West German (Bundespost) stamps worth anything?

Most are common, but a few early issues from 1949–1955 are worth real money, especially unused and never hinged. The 1951–52 “Posthorn” definitives and some early commemoratives are the ones to check.

From the late 1950s onward, West German stamps were produced and saved in large numbers and are rarely worth more than a few cents. As with other countries, condition and original gum make the difference on the better early issues.

Vaihe vaiheelta

How to check German stamp values with StampGo

StampGo reads German inscriptions and designs from a photo and names the issue, so you can pick out the old-states stamps and scarce issues from the common ones.

  1. 1

    Scan the stamp

    Tap Scan Now and photograph one stamp at a time.

    StampGon skannausnäkymä suunnattuna yhdysvaltalaiseen 1 centin Benjamin Franklin -merkkiin, mukana salama-, laukaisin- ja galleriapainikkeet
  2. 2

    See the state or period and price

    StampGo shows the issue, country or state, year and a reference price range.

    StampGon tunnistustulos vuoden 1857 1 centin Benjamin Franklin -merkille: viitehinta 10–100 dollaria ja harvinaisuusarvio 3/10
  3. 3

    Use rarity to prioritize

    High rarity scores point to the stamps worth checking in Michel, or sending for a certificate.

    StampGon tunnistustulos vuoden 1857 1 centin Benjamin Franklin -merkille: viitehinta 10–100 dollaria ja harvinaisuusarvio 3/10
  4. 4

    Save your finds

    Add them to your collection and track the total estimated value.

    StampGon Oma kokoelma -näkymä, jossa neljä merkkiä yhteisarvoltaan 196,13 dollaria, mukana 24 centin Curtiss Jenny -lentopostimerkki ja liilan värinen penny-merkki
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Usein kysytyt kysymykset

Mikä on Saksan arvokkain postimerkki?

Badenin vuoden 1851 yhdeksän kreutzerin värivirhe mainitaan yleensä Saksan arvokkaimpana merkkinä. Muut suuret harvinaisuudet ovat vanhoista Saksan valtioista, kuten jotkin Baijerin ja Saksin julkaisut poikkeuksellisessa kunnossa.

Ovatko Hitler-merkit arvokkaita?

Useimmat Hitlerin kuvalla varustetut käyttömerkit ovat hyvin tavallisia ja senttien arvoisia. Jotkin pienoisarkit, muunnokset ja kuoret ovat arvokkaampia.

Ovatko DDR:n merkit arvokkaita?

Useimmat DDR:n merkit ovat tavallisia. Muutamia varhaisia julkaisuja, muunnoksia ja painovirheitä asiantuntijat etsivät.

Mitä luetteloa käytetään saksalaisille merkeille?

Michel-luettelo on saksalaisten postimerkkien vakio, ja kauppiaat ilmoittavat yleensä Michel-numerot.

Lähteet

  1. Postage stamps and postal history of Germany (Wikipedia)
  2. Schwarzer Einser (Wikipedia)
  3. Baden 9 Kreuzer error (Wikipedia)
  4. Michel catalog (Wikipedia)

Selvitä jo tänään, mitä postimerkkisi ovat arvoltaan

Ota yksi kuva, niin StampGo näyttää maan, vuoden, harvinaisuuden ja arvioidun arvon sekunneissa. Ilmainen ladata iOS- ja Android-laitteille.

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