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Tyske frimerker: hva gamle utgaver er verdt

Oppdatert · 5 min. lesing · StampGo-teamet

Kort svar

De fleste tyske merker fra 1900 til 1945, inkludert 1920-tallets inflasjonsutgaver og Tredje rikes merker, er svært vanlige og verdt øre. Verdien ligger i de gamle tyske statene før 1871, som det bayerske «Schwarzer Einser» fra 1849, i tidlige rikeutgaver i god stand, i sjeldne varianter og i enkelte etterkrigsobjekter. StampGo kjenner igjen tyske merker på et bilde.

Nøkkelfakta

Første tyske merke
Bayerns 1 kreuzer «Schwarzer Einser», 1849
Gamle tyske stater
Bayern, Preussen, Sachsen, Baden, Württemberg med flere ga ut merker før 1871
Standardkatalog
Michel (handlere oppgir Michel-numre)
Inflasjonstiden
1920-tallets merker i enorme opplag, pålydende opp til milliarder mark. Som regel øre
Tredje rike (1933–1945)
I hovedsak svært vanlige. Brukspostmerker med Hitler er lite verdt
Berømt raritet
Badens fargefeil på 9 kreuzer fra 1851

What are German stamps worth by era?

Stamps of the old German states (1849–1867) are the most valuable group. Values drop sharply for the 20th century, when inflation-era and Third Reich stamps were printed in enormous numbers.

General patterns only. Always check the specific issue and variety.
EraKey issuesTypical value
Old German states (1849–1867)Bavaria, Prussia, Saxony, Baden, Württemberg, Thurn and TaxisMany are valuable, especially unused or on cover
North German Confederation and early Reich (1868–1899)Eagle and numeral issuesCommon values are modest; better items and fine condition command more
Germania and inflation era (1900–1923)Germania definitives, 1920s inflation surchargesVery common, mostly cents
Weimar and Third Reich (1924–1945)Hindenburg and Hitler definitives, commemorativesMostly common. Some souvenir sheets and varieties sell for more
Occupation, West and East Germany (1945–1990)Allied occupation issues, Bundespost, DDRMostly common. Certain early issues and errors are worth more

Which German stamps are worth money?

Stamps from the old German states before 1871 are the most likely to be valuable, along with scarce varieties, some souvenir sheets such as the 1935 OSTROPA sheet, and major errors like the Baden 9 kreuzer.

  • Bavaria's Schwarzer Einser (1849), the first German stamp.
  • Saxony's 3 pfennig red (1850), known as the “Sachsen Dreier”.
  • Other state issues from Prussia, Baden, Württemberg, Hanover and Thurn and Taxis, especially unused or on cover.
  • The 1935 OSTROPA souvenir sheet, a well-known Third Reich item.
  • Errors and scarce varieties, identified using the Michel catalogue.

Are WW2 German stamps worth anything?

Most aren't. Third Reich stamps, including the common Hitler-head definitives, were printed in enormous quantities and usually sell for cents. The exceptions are some souvenir sheets, overprints for occupied territories, scarce varieties and genuine postal history.

Wartime propaganda forgeries and occupation overprints have been widely faked, so expensive items need a certificate. German expertizers, organized in the BPP (Bund Philatelistischer Prüfer), mark or certify the genuine ones.

Are German inflation stamps worth anything?

Usually not. During the 1923 hyperinflation, stamps were issued with face values in the millions and billions of marks and printed in vast numbers, so most sell for cents today, however impressive they look.

They're a vivid history lesson, and a few varieties and covers showing extraordinary postal rates interest specialists, but a pile of inflation stamps is rarely worth much.

How do I check a German stamp's value?

Identify the issuing state or period, find the Michel number, check for varieties and grade the condition, then compare recent sales. For the old German states, certificates are common because forgeries are widespread.

Inscriptions help you place a stamp. “Bayern” is Bavaria, “Preussen” is Prussia, “Sachsen” is Saxony and “Württemberg” is Württemberg. Stamps of the German Reich read “Reichspost” until 1902 and “Deutsches Reich” from 1902 to 1945. After the war, “Deutsche Post” appeared on early occupation and East German issues, “Deutsche Bundespost” on most West German stamps, and simply “Deutschland” on stamps of reunified Germany from 1995. See how to identify stamps and how to tell if a stamp is rare.

What are German colonial stamps worth?

Stamps of the former German colonies (roughly 1897–1914) are popular with collectors and generally worth more than German stamps of the same period, especially high values, unused sets, and genuine used copies with clear colonial postmarks.

Germany's colonies, including German East Africa, German South West Africa, Cameroon, Togo, Samoa, New Guinea and Kiautschou in China, first used overprinted German stamps and then the “Yacht” design showing the imperial yacht Hohenzollern. Low values are affordable; the mark values and early overprints are where the money is.

Two cautions. Many colonial stamps carry postmarks applied later, sometimes with genuine cancelling devices, and overprints are frequently forged. A certificate from a German BPP expert is standard for the better items.

Are West German (Bundespost) stamps worth anything?

Most are common, but a few early issues from 1949–1955 are worth real money, especially unused and never hinged. The 1951–52 “Posthorn” definitives and some early commemoratives are the ones to check.

From the late 1950s onward, West German stamps were produced and saved in large numbers and are rarely worth more than a few cents. As with other countries, condition and original gum make the difference on the better early issues.

Trinn for trinn

How to check German stamp values with StampGo

StampGo reads German inscriptions and designs from a photo and names the issue, so you can pick out the old-states stamps and scarce issues from the common ones.

  1. 1

    Scan the stamp

    Tap Scan Now and photograph one stamp at a time.

    Skannevinduet i StampGo rettet mot et amerikansk 1-cents merke med Benjamin Franklin, med knapper for blits, utløser og galleri
  2. 2

    See the state or period and price

    StampGo shows the issue, country or state, year and a reference price range.

    Resultatet i StampGo for et 1-cents merke med Benjamin Franklin fra 1857, med veiledende pris fra 10 til 100 dollar og sjeldenhetsscore 3 av 10
  3. 3

    Use rarity to prioritize

    High rarity scores point to the stamps worth checking in Michel, or sending for a certificate.

    Resultatet i StampGo for et 1-cents merke med Benjamin Franklin fra 1857, med veiledende pris fra 10 til 100 dollar og sjeldenhetsscore 3 av 10
  4. 4

    Save your finds

    Add them to your collection and track the total estimated value.

    Visningen Min samling i StampGo med fire frimerker til totalt 196,13 dollar, blant dem et luftpostmerke på 24 cent med Curtiss Jenny og et lilla penny-merke
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Ofte stilte spørsmål

Hvilket tysk frimerke er dyrest?

Badens fargefeil på 9 kreuzer fra 1851 oppgis vanligvis som det dyreste tyske frimerket. Andre store raritetene kommer fra de gamle tyske statene, som enkelte utgaver fra Bayern og Sachsen i eksepsjonell stand.

Er Hitler-merker verdt noe?

De fleste brukspostmerker med Hitlers portrett er svært vanlige og verdt øre. Enkelte miniark, varianter og brev er mer verdt.

Er DDR-frimerker verdifulle?

De fleste DDR-merker er vanlige. Noen få tidlige utgaver, varianter og feiltrykk søkes av spesialister.

Hvilken katalog brukes for tyske frimerker?

Michel-katalogen er standarden for tyske frimerker, og handlere oppgir vanligvis Michel-numre.

Kilder

  1. Postage stamps and postal history of Germany (Wikipedia)
  2. Schwarzer Einser (Wikipedia)
  3. Baden 9 Kreuzer error (Wikipedia)
  4. Michel catalog (Wikipedia)

Finn ut i kveld hva frimerkene dine er verdt

Ta ett bilde, så viser StampGo land, år, sjeldenhet og anslått verdi på sekunder. Gratis å laste ned for iOS og Android.

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