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国別の価値

中国の切手:本当に価値があるのはどれか

更新日 · 4 分で読めます · StampGoチーム

結論

中国切手は需要が非常に強く、多くの国より価値ある切手の割合が高めです。人気が高いのは1878年からの清朝発行物(大龍票や紅印花加刷)、1950年代から1970年代の中華人民共和国の一部の切手、そして1980年の申年(猿)切手です。偽物が多いため、状態と真贋が決定的に重要です。

基本データ

最初の中国切手
1878年に清朝が発行した大龍票
有名な稀少品
1897年の紅印花加刷と「全国山河一片紅」(1968年)
最も知られた現代切手
1980年の申年8分切手。中国初の干支切手
同じく人気
1950年代から1970年代の中華人民共和国切手、特に未使用
最大のリスク
偽物と再版が非常に多い。特に稀少な発行物
注意
CTO(注文消し)は未使用より安いのが普通

Are old Chinese stamps worth money?

Often more than you'd expect. Collector demand in China has grown strongly over recent decades, so Qing dynasty issues, many early People's Republic stamps and certain famous issues sell well, while common later issues stay cheap.

Chinese stamps are a good example of demand driving value. Plenty of Western collections hold a few Chinese stamps picked up decades ago, and those are worth checking properly, especially anything with dragons, Mao Zedong or Cultural Revolution slogans.

What are Chinese stamps worth by era?

Qing dynasty stamps (1878–1911) and Cultural Revolution issues (1966–1976) are the most sought after. Republic-era stamps are mixed, and most issues since the late 1970s are affordable, with a few famous exceptions.

General patterns only. Always check the specific issue, and beware of reprints.
EraKey issuesTypical value
Qing dynasty (1878–1911)Large Dragons, Small Dragons, Dowager issues, Red Revenue surchargesOften valuable, especially in fine condition
Republic of China (1912–1949)Junk and Reaper definitives, Sun Yat-sen issues, overprintsMixed. Many are common, some overprints and varieties are valuable
People's Republic (1949–1965)Early commemoratives and definitivesMixed. Many unused sets sell well
Cultural Revolution (1966–1976)Mao portraits and quotations, “The Whole Country is Red”Strong demand; some issues are very valuable
1977–todayZodiac stamps from 1980, modern commemorativesMostly modest, apart from the 1980 Monkey and a few others

How much is the Chinese monkey stamp worth?

The 1980 Year of the Monkey stamp (8 fen) is China's most famous modern stamp. Unused singles in fine condition typically sell for hundreds to over a thousand dollars, and full sheets for far more. Later monkey-year stamps (1992, 2004, 2016) are common.

Designed by the painter Huang Yongyu and engraved by Jiang Weijie, it was the first stamp in China's zodiac series. Because it's so valuable, it's widely faked. Buy or sell it only through reputable dealers or with a certificate.

What are the rarest Chinese stamps?

The 1897 Red Revenue small “1 dollar” surcharge and “The Whole Country is Red” of 1968 are among China's most famous rarities. Both have sold for very large sums, and both are heavily faked.

“The Whole Country is Red” was withdrawn within a day of its release in 1968 because of a problem with its map, so few legitimate copies exist. The Red Revenue surcharges were revenue stamps overprinted for postal use in 1897, and some surcharge varieties are extremely scarce. See how to tell if a stamp is rare.

How do I check a Chinese stamp's value?

Identify the issue and its catalogue number, check whether it's unused, used or cancelled-to-order, grade the condition, and be skeptical of anything that looks too good to be true. For rare issues, buy or sell only with a certificate.

Many People's Republic stamps were sold to collectors cancelled-to-order (CTO), with a neat postmark and often full gum. CTO stamps are usually worth less than unused ones. For misprints and faked errors, see error stamps.

How do I read the numbers on a Chinese stamp?

Most People's Republic stamps carry a small serial code in the bottom margin that identifies the set, the stamp's position in it and often the year, so they're easier to identify and date than most countries' stamps.

  • 1949–1966: commemorative (“Ji”, 纪) and special (“Te”, 特) series numbers, with the stamp's position in the set.
  • 1967–1973: Cultural Revolution issues of 1967–70 carry no serial code, and 1970–73 issues use plain numbers.
  • 1974–1991: codes beginning with J (commemorative) or T (special), such as “T.46 (1-1) 1980” on the Monkey stamp.
  • From 1992: a year-based code, such as “1992-1 (1-1)”.

The code tells you exactly which set a stamp belongs to, but not whether it's genuine. Reprints and fakes copy the codes too.

Are Hong Kong and Taiwan stamps valued like Chinese stamps?

No. Hong Kong, Taiwan (Republic of China) and Macau have their own stamp histories, catalogues and markets. Some are valuable, but each has to be identified and priced on its own terms.

Hong Kong issued stamps under British rule from 1862, with Queen Victoria and later monarchs, and its classic issues are popular with collectors. Taiwan has issued Republic of China stamps since 1949. Knowing which postal authority issued a stamp is the first step, and StampGo's profile shows it.

手順

How to check Chinese stamp values with StampGo

Chinese inscriptions can be hard to read if you don't know the script. StampGo identifies the issue from a photo and gives a reference price and rarity score.

  1. 1

    Scan the stamp

    Tap Scan Now and photograph the stamp flat, filling the frame.

    StampGoのスキャナーが1セントのベンジャミン・フランクリン切手を捉えている画面。フラッシュ、シャッター、ギャラリーのボタンが表示されている
  2. 2

    See the issue and era

    StampGo names the stamp and shows its year, postal authority and a reference price range.

    1857年の1セント・ベンジャミン・フランクリン切手に対するStampGoの結果画面。参考価格10〜100ドル、希少度スコア3/10と表示されている
  3. 3

    Prioritize by rarity

    High rarity scores flag stamps worth checking carefully for authenticity and condition.

    1857年の1セント・ベンジャミン・フランクリン切手に対するStampGoの結果画面。参考価格10〜100ドル、希少度スコア3/10と表示されている
  4. 4

    Save to your collection

    Add each stamp to your collection and keep a running total of its estimated value.

    StampGoのマイコレクション画面。24セントのカーチス・ジェニー航空切手やペニー・ライラックを含む4枚で合計196.13ドル
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よくある質問

毛沢東の切手に価値はありますか?

一部にはあります。毛沢東や語録を描いた文化大革命期の切手は需要が強く、特に未使用の完全セットは高額になるものがあります。偽物が非常に多いので慎重に確認してください。

中国で最も高い切手は?

1897年の紅印花小字「1ドル」加刷が最高額としてよく挙げられます。1968年の「全国山河一片紅」も有名な稀少品です。

中国の干支切手に価値はありますか?

1980年の猿にはあります。以降の干支切手は大量に印刷されており、手頃な価格です。

中国切手のCTOとは何ですか?

Cancelled to order、いわゆる注文消しです。実際の郵便で使われたのではなく、収集家向けに郵政が消印を押したもので、通常は未使用品より安くなります。

1950年代の中国切手に価値はありますか?

1950年代初期の中華人民共和国切手には手頃なものが多いのですが、未使用の完全セット、希少な発行物、実際に郵便を通ったカバーはより高くなることがあります。中国国内の収集需要が、同時代の他国より価格を堅調に保っています。

参考資料

  1. Postage stamps and postal history of China (Wikipedia)
  2. Red Revenue (Wikipedia)
  3. The Whole Country is Red (Wikipedia)

お手元の切手の価値を今夜のうちに確かめる

写真を撮るだけで、StampGoが発行国・発行年・希少度・推定価値を数秒で表示します。iOS・Androidで無料ダウンロード。

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